EC Nutrition

Research Article Volume 10 Issue 2 - 2017

Harmine Isolation and Purification by a New Design of Silica Gel Column Chromatography

Huda Elgubbi1*, Ghaith SG Haith2 and Marwa Balto1

1Department of Botany, Misurata University, Libya
2Department of Chemistry, Misurata University, Libya
*Corresponding Author: Huda Elgubbi, Department of Botany, University of Misurata, Libya.
Received: June 16, 2017; Published: July 26, 2017



Harmine is one of an active compound can be found in harmala seed. It has a nutritional and pharmacological value, harmine has antimicrobial, antiplasmodial, antifungal, antioxidative, antitumor, antimutagenic, cytotoxic and hallucinogenic properties. Other than having the pharmacological properties, it has been used as an ingredient in many herbal formulations, which are used for the treatment of various diseases. In this study, harmine was isolated from harmal seeds using ethyl acetate and sodium bicarbonate method. An isolated harmine has been identified using thin layer chromatography paper and HPTLC. For harmine purification, pre- parative plate chromatography and designed column chromatography were used. The result of this study revealed that designed column chromatography has several advantages compared to preparative plate Chromatography (PLC) and classical column Chroma- tography. The amount of purified harmine was two times more, saved time and reduces the amount of solvent. The purity of isolated harmine was confirmed using FTIR spectra and c13NMR.

keywords: Harmine; Classical Column Chromatography; New Designed Column Chromatography; Isolation and Purification; C13 NMR

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