EC Orthopaedics

Research Article Volume 15 Issue 3 - 2024

Para-Swimmers and Astaxanthin: Unraveling the Impact on Hematological and Biochemical Metrics, alongside Lung Capacity

Anjali Vashishth1, Shivam Sharma2, Sunil G Purohit1 and Neha Singh1*

1Department of Sports Biosciences, Central University of Rajasthan, Ajmer, Rajasthan, India

2Department of Yoga, Central University of Rajasthan, Ajmer, Rajasthan, India

*Corresponding Author: Neha Singh, Department of Sports Biosciences, Central University of Rajasthan, Ajmer, Rajasthan, India.
Received: March 14, 2024; Published: March 28, 2024



Background and Purpose: The escalating prevalence of herbal dietary supplement usage among athletes signifies a burgeoning trend in the pursuit of enhanced performance-related parameters. This investigation seeks to scrutinize the impacts of an 8-week herbal supplementation regimen on the hematological and biochemical parameters, alongside lung capacity, in para-swimmers concurrently undergoing astaxanthin supplementation. By delving into the confluence of herbal supplementation, biochemical responses, and athletic performance, this study aims to provide valuable insights.

Methods: The research encompassed a cohort of 9 para-swimmers, aged between 20 and 50 years, exhibiting diverse disability classifications spanning from S4 to S15. Comprehensive evaluations, both at baseline and post-supplementation phases, incorporated analyses of hematological and biochemical parameters, and assessments of lung capacity throughout an 8-week supplementation period. Hematological and biochemical evaluations were conducted through blood samples utilizing an instrument hematology analyzer and a semi-automatic biochemistry analyzer. Lung capacity, as indicated by peak expiratory flow rate, was measured using a peak-flow meter.

Results: The 8-week supplementation resulted in significant improvements in hematological parameters (WBC, Neutrophils, Monocytes, HCT, MCV, MCH, MCHC, RDW-SD) and biochemical markers (glucose, cholesterol, LDL) for para-swimmers. Notable variations were absent in other measured factors, emphasizing the individualized impact. Cohen's d values, ranging from 0.2 to 2.525 (hematological) and 0.6 to 1.46 (biochemical), highlight diverse responses.

Conclusion: This study concludes that the supplementation of astaxanthin is linked to potential advantages in specific hematological and biochemical parameters among para-swimmers, presenting promising implications for performance enhancement.

 Keywords: Para-Swimmers; Astaxanthin Biochemical Parameter; Hematological Parameter; Lung Capacity

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Neha Singh., et al. "Para-Swimmers and Astaxanthin: Unraveling the Impact on Hematological and Biochemical Metrics, alongside Lung Capacity." EC Orthopaedics 15.3 (2024): 01-07.