Review Article Volume 21 Issue 11 - 2025

Microbiome Vs. Virome in Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Current Situations and the Near Future

Álvaro Zamudio Tiburcio1*, Héctor Bermúdez Ruiz2, Silverio Alonso López3 and Pedro Antonio Reyes López4

1Department of Gastroenterology, Intestinal Microbiota Transplantation, Medical Specialties, Naples Unit, Mexico

2Endoscopy Service, Oncology Hospital, National Medical Center, XXI Century, Mexican Social Security Institute, Mexico

3Department of Urologist, Chairman Medical Specialties Naples in Mexico City, Mexico

4Immunologist, Rheumatologist, National Institute of Cardiology “I. Chávez” Mexico City, Mexico

*Corresponding Author: Álvaro Zamudio Tiburcio, Department of Gastroenterology, Intestinal Microbiota Transplantation, Medical Specialties, Naples Unit, Mexico.
Received: October 14, 2025; Published: October 27, 2025



The importance of viruses and their viromes in disease is fundamental, and we must delve into these aspects if we are interested in managing the microbiome as a modulator in the health of patients we seek. It is important to develop knowledge of the intestinal microbiota, since the interrelationship between viruses and bacteria, as well as with the rest of the microbiome components, is fundamental. This is not easy, as only 1% to 2% of existing viruses have been detected. It is currently not possible to detect all these microorganisms when performing sequencing studies, resulting in a rudimentary viral database. Considerable research is directed toward these tasks, as the enormous impact and large number of viruses have been noted, and the necessary techniques are being sought to contribute to our understanding of viruses, their viromes, and their diverse functions in the microbiome as a whole.

 Keywords: Viroma (Vir); Microbioma (Mic); Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS); Intestinal Microbiota (GM); Fecal Microbiota Transplant (FMT)

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Álvaro Zamudio Tiburcio., et al. “Microbiome Vs. Virome in Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Current Situations and the Near Future”. EC Microbiology  21.11 (2025): 01-06.