EC Pharmacology and Toxicology

Guest Editorial Volume 11 Issue 5 - 2023

Chronic Psychological Stress Induced Chronic Inflammation Leading to Heart Diseases

Shrihari TG*

Professor, Department of Oral Medicine and Oral Oncology, Krishna Devaraya College of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, India

*Corresponding Author: Shrihari TG, Professor, Department of Oral Medicine and Oral Oncology, Krishna Devaraya College of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Received: April 27, 2023; Published: May 08, 2023



Chronic psychological stress induced release of CRH (Corticotropin releasing hormone) from hypothalamus activate HPA axis through sympathetic nervous system of ANS (Autonomic nervous system) release stress releasing hormones such as cortisol, ACTH, Adrenaline, and noradrenaline mediated activation of IL-1, TNF-α, IL-6 inflammatory mediators, which in turn activates NF-Kb, a key transcription factor induced release of IL-4, IL-5, IL-13 and IL-17 involved in ischemia due to damage to tunica intima of coronary blood vessels leads to heart diseases such as angina pectoris, and myocardial infarction (Picture 1). cardiac arrest and heart failure.

Shrihari TG. Chronic Psychological Stress Induced Chronic Inflammation Leading to Heart Diseases. EC Pharmacology and Toxicology 11.5 (2023): 21.