EC Gynaecology

Background: Breastfeeding is crucial for the health and development of infants, yet practices vary widely across different regions. This study evaluates breastfeeding practices among nursing mothers in the Aluu community, Ikwerre Local Government Area, Rivers State, Nigeria.

Materials and Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 317 nursing mothers in the Aluu community. The participants were selected through a multi-stage sampling method. Data were collected using a semi-structured, interviewer-administered questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS version 25. Socio-demographic variables, habitat history, and breastfeeding knowledge and practices were assessed. Inferential analysis was performed using the Chi-square test with a significance level set at p ≤ 0.05.

Results: The majority of respondents were aged 18 - 24 years (40.0%), married (79.8%), and from the Ikwerre tribe (27.1%). Most participants (74.8%) had attained secondary education, and a significant proportion were engaged in trading/business (42.0%) with no income (40.4%). Good breastfeeding practices were reported by mothers who scored ≥ 5 on the practice assessment scale.

Conclusion: The study reveals that while a substantial proportion of nursing mothers in Aluu engage in breastfeeding, there is variability in practice quality. Education and targeted health interventions are essential to improve breastfeeding practices in this community.

 Keywords: Breastfeeding Practices; Nursing Mothers; Aluu Community; Ikwerre LGA; Socio-Demographic Factors; Health Education; Nigeria

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