EC Dental Science

Case Report Volume 23 Issue 4 - 2024

Pre Surgical Naso-Alveolar Moulding in a Bilateral Cleft Lip and Palate Infant - A Paradigm Shift in Management of Cleft Lip/Palate Defects

Nagaveni NB1* and Poornima2

1Professor, Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, College of Dental Sciences, Davangere, Karnataka, India
2Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, College of Dental Sciences, Davangere, Karnataka, India

*Corresponding Author: Nagaveni NB, Professor, Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, College of Dental Sciences, Davangere, Karnataka, India.
Received: February 01, 2024; Published: April 02, 2024



Introduction: Cleft lip and palate (CLP) is the most common congenital craniofacial anomaly and its etiology has been attributed to various environmental, genetic and unknown factors.

Background: Rehabilitation of CLP generally requires a good team of all specialists. Presurgical nasoalveolar moulding (PSNAM) is a pre-orthopedic treatment which helps in shaping the cleft alveolus, palate, nose and lip components thereby enabling surgeons to achieve maximum results following primary surgery.

Case Description: A 27-day-old baby girl with bilateral complete cleft lip and palate reported seeking treatment for the defect. A pre-surgical nasoalveolar molding appliance was given and regular follow-up was done.

Conclusion: PNAM reduces the severity of initial alveolar cleft and nasal deformity and thus improves the post-surgical treatment outcome.

Clinical Significance: Facial growth problems are encountered with cleft lip and palate such as retrusion of mid face and distortion of the dento-alveolar bone. The management of cleft infants is essential to enhance esthetics which in turn builds social self-esteem in both parents and patients.

 Keywords: Nasoalveolar Moulding; Bilateral Cleft Lip and Palate; Alveolar Defect; Feeding Plate; PSNAM

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Nagaveni NB and Poornima. “Pre Surgical Naso-Alveolar Moulding in a Bilateral Cleft Lip and Palate Infant - A Paradigm Shift in Management of Cleft Lip/Palate Defects”.”. EC Dental Science 23.4 (2024): 01-06.