EC Dental Science

Ameloblastoma is a benign but locally aggressive odontogenic tumor known for its high recurrence rate, often requiring extensive surgical procedures. We present a unique case of a follicular ameloblastoma of the mandible in a 57-year-old woman who experienced a slowly progressive swelling and discomfort in the lower left posterior region for over two years. Unlike the conventional radical management that involves segmental or marginal bone resection, a conservative treatment approach based on enucleation and curettage was chosen, considering the clinical and radiological characteristics of the lesion. eighteen months after surgery, no recurrence was observed, and the patient achieved satisfactory functional and esthetic outcomes. This case highlights the importance of individualized treatment planning in ameloblastoma management and demonstrates that, in carefully selected cases, conservative surgical intervention can provide effective disease control while minimizing postoperative morbidity and improving quality of life.

Keywords: Ameloblastoma; Follicular Ameloblastoma; Odontogenic Tumor; Conservative Surgery; Case Report

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