EC Dental Science

Review Article Volume 19 Issue 12 - 2020

Aberrations in Root Canal Morphology

Mohamed Hany Ahmad Abd Elghany1*, Esrraa Atiah A Alzahrani2, Nouran Hassan A. Alhazmi2, Hadeel Ibrahim M Abughaniah2, Afnan Hashim M Niaz3, Sarah F Alhazmi4, Bahyah Zake O Helmy5, Sara Faiz A Jambi5, Lama Mohammed Adwan5, Waad Omar S Aldabyani5, Mada Adil Raqban6.

1Cairo University, Egypt
2Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia
3Al Hada Armed Forces Hospital, Saudi Arabia
4National Guard Hospital, Saudi Arabia
5Ibn Sina National College, Saudi Arabia
6Alfarabi Medical College, Saudi Arabia

*Corresponding Author:Mohamed Hany Ahmad Abd Elghany, Cairo University, Egypt.
Received: November 19, 2020;Published: November 30, 2020



 Introduction: To have a successful root canal therapy, the most crucial part is to have complete knowledge about the root canal morphology and the aberrations that are associated with it. A thorough understanding of the canal helps the clinician to effectively disinfect and shape the canal, reducing the chances of failure of the endodontic procedure due to residual bacterial infection. Due to the advent of the current armamentarium used in dentistry, we can perform a successful endodontic treatment in the most complicated cases.

Aim of Work: This study aims at describing the root canal anatomy of all the teeth and all the aberrations associated with it to help the clinician have a thorough knowledge of the Canal system.

Methodology: The review is a comprehensive research of Google Scholar and PubMed from the year 1985 to 2019.

Conclusion: A complete knowledge of the root canal system and all the variations present in it is of utmost importance in the success of an endodontic procedure. For thorough cleaning and shaping, all the canals must be located and isolated. To achieve a 3D seal after obturation, it is vital that all the canals are filled, avoiding any leakage through any canal, leading to failure of the endodontic procedure. Every tooth has different anatomy and knowing all the teeth anatomy is not possible, but to avoid missing of any canal, good preoperative X-rays should be taken in case any canal aberration is detected.

Keywords: Canal Aberrations; Supernumerary Root; Radix Entomolaris; Extra Root Phenomena; Radix Paramolaris; C Shaped Canals

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Mohamed Hany Ahmad Abd Elghany., et al. “Aberrations in Root Canal Morphology”. EC Dental Science 19.12 (2020): 160-170.