EC Clinical and Medical Case Reports

Research Article Volume 6 Issue 5 - 2023

International Normalized Ratio Variability around Holidays and Predictors of Poor Time in Therapeutic Range in Patients Treatment with Warfarin

David J Silva1, Ravi Mandapati2 and Huyentran N Tran3*

1Pharmacist, Department of Pharmacy Services, Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CA, USA

2Professor of Medicine and Pediatrics, Director, Loma Linda University International Heart Institute, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA, USA

3Associate Professor, Department of Pharmacy Practice, School of Pharmacy, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA

*Corresponding Author: Huyentran N Tran, Associate Professor, Department of Pharmacy Practice, School of Pharmacy, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Received: April 18, 2023; Published: April 26, 2023



Warfarin has long been the standard-of-care anticoagulant in treating and preventing thromboembolic events in a range of conditions, most commonly for atrial fibrillation (AF) [1]. However, Direct Oral Anticoagulant (DOAC) use has risen significantly in recent years, with a shift from 7.4% to 66.8% from 2011 to 2019 among Medicare Part D beneficiaries taking oral anticoagulants. Despite the increasing use of DOACs, warfarin is still often used in patients who may be poor DOAC candidates due to renal or hepatic impairment, extremes of body weight, drug interactions, or for conditions in which DOAC efficacy and safety is sub-optimal or has not been well-established [2].

Keywords: Warfarin; Atrial Fibrillation (AF); Direct Oral Anticoagulant (DOAC)

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Huyentran N Tran., et al. "International Normalized Ratio Variability around Holidays and Predictors of Poor Time in Therapeutic Range in Patients Treatment with Warfarin." EC Clinical and Medical Case Reports   6.5 (2023): 43-52.